Section 411.18. Awards  


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  • (a) If the losses payable by OVS for out-of-pocket loss and loss of support or loss of earnings exceed the overall monetary limitation in the act, or the overall limitation as reduced by a contribution assessed by OVS under § 411.15 (relating to actions affecting awards), OVS will allocate the award as follows:

    (1) Out-of-pocket losses will be paid in full, followed by as much of the loss of support or loss of earnings as resources allow.

    (2) If the total out-of-pocket losses exceed the overall limitation in the act, OVS will attempt to pay unpaid providers in full, followed by reimbursements to claimants for expenses already paid. OVS will attempt to satisfy the expenses of as many unpaid providers as feasible, to minimize the number of creditors seeking payment from the claimant.

    (3) If more than one claimant files a claim for allowable expenses relating to the death of the victim or the intervenor, the award will be divided proportionately among the claimants when filed within the same time frame. In all other cases, awards are considered in the order that they are received.

    (b) A claimant may not accept a portion of OVS’s determination and reject another portion of the same determination. If a claimant desires to contest a portion of OVS’s determination, the claimant shall contest the entire determination.

    (c) OVS will reduce an award of compensation by the amount of any other payments received or to be received by the claimant as a result of the injury, as set forth in the act and under § 411.16 (relating to reductions, offsets and limitations).

    (d) After OVS has made an award relating to an injury, a person who receives any amounts paid by another source as a result of the injury shall notify OVS about the payments.

    (e) If a court has ordered an offender to pay restitution for the injury, but the order is not specific as to which components of the claimant’s loss are to be reimbursed by the restitution payments, OVS will deem the restitution payments as being applied first to property losses incident to the crime that cannot be compensated under the act. Only after the property losses are fully paid will OVS use the restitution payments to offset for losses for which OVS has awarded or may award compensation.

    (f) OVS may make a supplemental award to a claimant who previously received an award from OVS and who subsequently incurs an additional loss that is attributable to the original injury when the maximum award under the law has not been exceeded.

    (g) If a claimant is liable for a bill incurred for out-of-pocket losses as a result of the crime injury but has not paid the balance, OVS will order payment to be made directly to the provider of the service.

    (h) OVS may reimburse all medical copays and deductibles.

    (i) If OVS makes an error in the amount of an award, OVS may seek repayment of the award.

    (j) OVS retains the discretion to determine the priority of awards.

    (k) In determining whether an injury is a direct result of a crime, OVS may consider a certification by a service provider.