Pennsylvania Code (Last Updated: April 5, 2016) |
Title 246. MINOR COURT CIVIL RULES |
PART I. GENERAL |
Chapter 300. CIVIL ACTION |
Section 302. Venue
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A. An action against an individual may be brought in and only in a magisterial district where:
(1) the individual may be served, or
(2) the cause of action arose, or
(3) a transaction or occurrence took place out of which the cause of action arose.
B. An action against a partnership may be brought in and only in a magisterial district where:
(1) the partnership regularly conducts business, or
(2) the cause of action arose, or
(3) a transaction or occurrence took place out of which the cause of action arose.
C. Except as otherwise provided by an Act of Assembly or by subdivision D of this rule, an action against a corporation or similar entity may be brought in and only in a magisterial district where:
(1) its registered office or principal place of business is located, or
(2) it regularly conducts business, or
(3) the cause of action arose, or
(4) a transaction or occurrence took place out of which the cause of action arose.
D. An action upon a policy of insurance against an insurance company, association or exchange, either incorporated or organized in Pennsylvania or doing business in this Commonwealth, may be brought in a magisterial district:
(1) designated in subdivision C of this rule, or
(2) where the insured property is located, or
(3) where the plaintiff resides, in actions upon policies of life, accident, health, disability, and live stock insurance or fraternal benefit certificates.
E. An action against an unincorporated association may be brought in and only in a magisterial district where:
(1) the association regularly conducts business or any association activity, or
(2) the cause of action arose, or
(3) a transaction or occurrence took place out of which the cause of action arose.
F. An action against a political subdivision may be brought in and only in a magisterial district the whole or part of which is located in the political subdivision.
G. A transaction or occurrence which took place on a roadway, highway, railway or body of water designated as a boundary between magisterial districts shall be considered to have taken place in any of the magisterial districts so bounded.
H. The magisterial district judge or the defendant may raise improper venue at any time prior to the conclusion of the hearing. If the magisterial district judge finds that venue is improper and there is a court of proper venue within Pennsylvania, the complaint shall not be dismissed but may be transferred to the court having proper venue.
Official Note
This rule replaces the temporary venue provisions of § 14 of the Schedule to Article V, Pennsylvania Constitution, 1968. It combines, with some minor changes, the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure relating to venue. See:
(1) Individuals: Pa. R.C.P. No. 1006(a).
(2) Partnerships: Pa. R.C.P. No. 2130(a).
(3) Corporations: Pa. R.C.P. No. 2179(a).
(4) Insurance Policies: Pa. R.C.P.No. 2179(b).
(5) Unincorporated Associations: Pa. R.C.P. No. 2156(a).
(6) Political Subdivisions: Pa. R.C.P. No. 2103(b).
The provisions of this Rule 302 amended April 25, 1979, effective May 25, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1499; amended July 3, 2003, effective January 1, 2004, 33 Pa.B. 3491. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (288426) to (288428).