Pennsylvania Code (Last Updated: April 5, 2016) |
Title 204. JUDICIAL SYSTEM GENERAL PROVISIONS |
PART VII. ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF PENNSYLVANIA COURTS |
Chapter 221. COURT INTERPRETERS FOR PERSONS WITH LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENCY AND FOR PERSONS WHO ARE DEAF OR HARD OF HEARING |
SubChapter 4. DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES…401 |
Schedule C. Oral Proficiency Examination |
Content of the Full Oral Proficiency Examination. The full oral proficiency exam consists of three parts: simultaneous interpretation, consecutive interpretation, and sight translation. For languages in which there is only an abbreviated exam, one or more of these segments has not yet been developed. 1. Simultaneous interpreting. The interpreter listens through headphones to a CD recording of a simulated attorneys opening or closing statement to a judge or jury, a judge instructing a jury or the cross-examination of a witness. The interpreter interprets aloud what he or she hears over the headset. This mode of interpreting simulates many situations interpreters encounter in courtrooms while interpreting for defendants during procedural hearings and trials. The statement is approximately 800 to 850 words in length, is recorded at an approximate speed of 120 words per minute, and is about seven minutes long. 2. Consecutive interpreting. The interpreter interprets English language statements into the foreign language and foreign language responses into English. In consecutive interpreting the interpreter must wait until the speaker finishes the utterance before beginning to deliver the interpretation. This is the appropriate type of interpreting for non-English speaking witnesses, and other question-and-answer situations involving limited English proficient persons. The segments are pre-recorded on a CD and the interpreter may ask to have two of the segments repeated. 3. Sight translation. The interpreter is asked to interpret one document from English into the foreign language and another from the foreign language into English. Each document is approximately 225 words in length and the interpreter is allowed six minutes to interpret each document. Languages for which there are Full or Abbreviated Oral Proficiency Exami nations. 1. Full examination: Arabic (Modern Standard), Cantonese, French, Haitian Creole, Hmong, Ilocano, Italian, Korean, Laotian, Mandarin, Marshallese, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Somali, Spanish and Vietnamese. 2. Abbreviated examination: Arabic (Egyptian Colloquial), Bosnian, Chuukese, Croatian, German, Serbian and Turkish. Oral Proficiency Interview for Languages in Which There is no Full or Abbreviated Oral Proficiency Examination. Oral proficiency interviews were developed by the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL) for evaluating the language communication skills of speakers of foreign languages and are administered by Language Testing International (LTI). There are over 50 languages available and the interpreter must perform at the superior level to pass. The interpreter travels to a location with secure access to a phone line and, after providing a valid picture ID and other verifying information, the interpreter is placed in a room where the interview is administered over the telephone. The results are reported to the ICP and the interpreter. Administration of Oral Proficiency Examinations. 1. Full oral proficiency examination. Interpreters in languages for which there is a full oral proficiency exam will first be given the simultaneous part of the examination. After passing the simultaneous part, they will sit for the consecutive and sight portions at a subsequent date. The consecutive and the sight portions of the examination must be completed within one year from the date on which they took and passed the simultaneous portion. Interpreters will be allowed to carry forward the score of any portions they have passed for a maximum of two years. The same version of the examination can be taken a maximum of two times and the examination cannot be repeated more than once in a ten-month period. 2. Abbreviated oral proficiency examination. Interpreters in languages for which only an abbreviated examination exists will be given the simultaneous portion first, if there is one. If no simultaneous part exists, they will take whatever portions are available, either the consecutive part, the sight part, or both. The scores of any portion passed can be carried forward for a maximum of two years. The same version of the examination can be taken a maximum of two times and the examination cannot be repeated more than once in a ten-month period. Retaking Part of the Oral Proficiency Examination. Interpreters who fail the simultaneous part may retake the examination again at any time. However, it is recommended that they allow themselves at least six to eight months to practice and develop their skills before attempting to retake the examination. If after passing the simultaneous part the interpreter fails either the consecutive or the sight portions, they must retake and pass whichever part they failed within one year. This is because interpreters must pass all three parts of the oral proficiency examination within one testing cycle, which consists of two years. The testing cycle requirement is not triggered until the interpreter passes the simultaneous portion. Interpreters of languages for which there is only an abbreviated oral proficiency examination must also complete the remaining parts within one testing cycle after passing the simultaneous part, if there is one. If no simultaneous part exists, the interpreter must take whatever parts are available within one testing cycle. The testing cycle requirement is not triggered until the interpreter passes at least one part of the available parts of the oral proficiency examination that are available. RID or NAD Certificates for Legal Interpretation. Specialist Certificate-Legal (SC-L). Combined Certificate of Interpretation and Transliteration (CI/CT). Comprehensive Skills Certificate (CSC). National Interpreter Certification (NIC). Certified Deaf Interpreter (CDI). Conditional Legal Interpreting Permit-Relay (CLIP-R). Individual CI or CT. NAD V Master. NAD IV Advanced. |