1200 Actuarial tables and computational procedures  

  • PUBLIC SCHOOL EMPLOYES' RETIREMENT BOARD

    Actuarial Tables and Computational Procedures

    [27 Pa.B. 3726]

       The act of December 20, 1995, P. L. 689, No. 77 (Act 1995-77), amended subsections 8502(h) and (j) of the Public School Employes' Retirement Code, 25 Pa.C.S. § 8101--8535, to require the Board to publish in the Pennsylvania Bulletin the actuarial tables and computational procedures used by the System in calculating annuities and other benefits. The Board adopted the following actuarial tables and computational procedures by resolution at its June 27, 1997 meeting. Accordingly, these actuarial tables and computational procedures are being published as Annex A within 30 days of their adoption as required by Act 1995-77.

    JAMES A. PERRY,   
    Secretary

       The following material provides general information, examples and actuarial tables for computing an estimated retirement benefit from the Public School Employes' Retirement System (PSERS).

    General Information

       A key component in the computation of a PSERS' retirement benefit is the final average salary. PSERS' retirement code defines final average salary as the highest compensation received as an active member for any three nonoverlapping periods of 12 consecutive months. Compensation for part-time service is annualized on the basis of the fractional portion of the school year for which credit is received. This period is frequently the most recent 3-year period.

       Years of credited service are the number of years of school or creditable nonschool service for which eligible contributions have been made or for which salary deductions or other payment arrangements have been made.

       Accumulated deductions are the total of a member's contributions (including contributions for purchase of service) and interest.

       Actuarial tables which provide the factors to compute certain retirement benefits follow. It should be noted that gender distinctions are shown on various tables because certain retirement benefits are computed differently for males and females for credited service before July 1, 1983. The factors were determined actuarially based on the life expectancies for both males and females. The portion of the benefit for credited service earned prior to July 1, 1983 is computed using gender-distinct factors for males and females. The portion of the benefit for credited service on or after July 1, 1983 is computed using gender-neutral factors (both males and females use the more favorable factor which is most often the female factor).

    Retirement Benefit Calculation Examples

    The following data will be used for all option calculations, unless otherwise noted.

    Final Average Salary --$30,000
    Years of Credited Service --30 years
    Member Sex and Age --Female, Age 60
    Beneficiary Sex and Age --Male, Age 60
    Accumulated Deductions --$38,000


    Maximum Option

       The Maximum Option is a single life annuity and will provide the highest monthly amount to the member. If you die and have not received in retirement benefits your accumulated deductions, the total value protected remaining will be paid in a lump sum to your designated beneficiary.

    Formula:
    Final
    Average
    Salary
    X 2% X Years of
    Credited
    Service
    = Maximum Option Annual Benefit
    Accumulated
    Deductions
    = Total Value
    Protected
    Example:
    $30,000 X .02 X 30 = $18,000
    ($1,500 monthly)
    Total Value
    Protected
    = $38,000

    Option 1

    Option 1 provides a reduced lifetime annuity to the member with a guaranteed total payment equal to the present value of the maximum option single life annuity. If at the time of your death you have not received in retirement benefits an amount equal to the total value protected, the unpaid balance will be paid to your designated beneficiary.

    Formula:
    Final
    Average
    Salary
    X 2% X Years of
    Credited
    Service
    X Reducing
    Factor for
    Option 1*
    = Option 1
    Annual Benefit
    Maximum
    Single Life
    Annuity
    X Present
    Value of $1
    Annuity**
    = Total Value
    Protected
    Example:
    $30,000 X .02 X 30 X .8671* = $15,607
    ($1,300 monthly)
    $18,000 X 13.924** = $250,632

    * From Table 2
    ** From Table 1

    Note:  To compute the retirement benefit for male members selecting Option 1, a combination of Male Tables (for years of credited service prior to 7/1/83) and Female Tables (for years of credited service on or after 7/1/83 will be used. To compute the retirement benefit for female members, Female Tables will be used for all years of credited service.

    Option 2

    Option 2 is a joint and 100% survivor annuity with a reduced monthly benefit payable during the lifetime of the member. After the member's death, the same amount is payable for the designed beneficiary's lifetime. Under this Option there is no Total Value Protected.

    Formula:
    Final
    Average
    Salary
    X 2% X Years of
    Credited
    Service
    X Reducing
    Factor for
    Option 2*
    = Option 2
    Annual
    Member
    Benefit
    Option 2
    Annual
    Member
    Benefit
    X 100% = Option 2
    Annual
    Beneficiary
    Benefit
    Example:
    $30,000 X .02 X 30 X .8581* = $15,445 to
    Member
    ($1,287
    monthly)
    $15,445 X 100% = $15,445 to
    Beneficiary
    ($1,287
    monthly)

    *From Table 8

    Note:  To compute a retirement benefit under Option 2, the appropriate ages and gender-based factor from Tables 5, 6, 7 and 8 based upon the specific genders of the member and beneficiary are used for credited service earned before 7/1/83. To compute the portion of the retirement benefit for credited service on or after 7/1/83, the appropriate ages and the higher factor from Tables 5, 6, 7 and 8 are used (most often the female with a male beneficiary factor).

    Option 3

    Option 3 is a joint and 50% survivor annuity with a reduced amount payable during the lifetime of the member. After the member's death, one-half of the annuity is payable for the designated beneficiary's lifetime. Under this Option there is no Total Value Protected.

    Formula:
    Final
    Average
    Salary
    X 2% X Years of
    Credited
    Service
    X Reducing
    Factor for
    Option 3*
    = Option 3
    Annual
    Member
    Benefit
    Option 3
    Annual
    Member
    Benefit
    X 50% = Option 3
    Annual
    Beneficiary
    Benefit
    Example:
    $30,000 X .02 X 30 X .9236* = $16,624 to
    Member
    ($1,385
    monthly)
    $16,624 X 50% = $8,312 to
    Beneficiary
    ($692
    monthly)

    *From Table 12

    Note:  To compute a retirement benefit under Option 3, the appropriate ages and gender-based factor from Tables 9, 10, 11 and 12 based upon the specific genders of the member and beneficiary are used for credited service earned before 7/1/83. To compute the portion of the retirement benefit for credited service on or after 7/1/83, the appropriate ages and the higher factor from Tables 9, 10, 11 and 12 are used (most often the female with a male beneficiary factor).

    Option 4--Special Option

    Special Option provides for some other payment plan that may better fit your needs. This option is subject to the approval of the Retirement Board and all computations are made by the consulting actuary

    Example:

         Member receives reduced benefit.

         Beneficiary receives 75% of member's reduced benefit.

         All computations will be made by the actuary.

    Option 4--withdrawal of contributions & interest

    A portion of the benefit, limited to an amount equal to the member's accumulated deductions, may be withdrawn as a lump sum. The present value of the maximum single life annuity less the portion withdrawn will be paid in the form of a single life annuity, an annuity with a guaranteed total payment, or a joint and survivor annuity. This option may be selected in addition to Options 1, 2, 3 and 4 (Special).

    Formula:
    Final Average
    Salary
    X 2% X Years of
    Credited
    Service
    = Maximum Single
    Life Annuity
    (MSLA)
    Lump Sum
    Payment at
    Retirement
    ÷ Present Value of $1 Annuity = Reduction in
    Annuity
    Maximum
    Single Life
    Annuity
    - Reduction in Annuity = Reduced Single Life Annuity (RSLA)
    Reduced Single
    Life Annuity
    X Reducing Factor for Option 1 = Option 1 Benefit
    Reduced Single
    Life Annuity
    X Reducing Factor for Option 2 = Option 2 Member and Beneficiary Benefit
    Reduced Single
    Life Annuity
    X Reducing Factor for Option 3 = Option 3 Member Benefit (50% to Beneficiary)
    Example:
    $30,000 X .02 X 30 = $18,000 (MSLA)
    $38,000 ÷ 13.924* = $2,729
    $18,000 -$2,729 = 15,271 (RSLA)
    ($1,272 monthly)
    $15,271 X .8671** = $13,241 (Option 1)
    ($1,103 monthly)
    $15,271 X .8581*** = $13,104 (Option 2)
    ($1,092 monthly, $1,092 monthly to beneficiary)
    $15,271 X .9236**** = 14,104 (Option 3)
    ($1,175 monthly, $587 monthly to beneficiary)

    *  From Table 1 (Gender-distinct factors are used to calculate the reduction in annuity due to partial lump sum withdrawal of pre July 1, 1983 accumulated deductions. The higher, gender-neutral (usually female) factors are used to calculate the reduction in benefit due to partial lump sum withdrawal of post July 1, 1983 accumulated deductions).

    **  From Table 2

    ***  From Table 8

    ****  From Table 12

    Vested Benefits

    If you leave service anytime after completing 10 years of credited service and before you become eligible for normal retirement benefits, and do not wish to retire at that time, it will be necessary for you to complete an application to vest. Once your application is received by the Retirement System you are then automatically covered by the death benefit provisions. Approximately 1 year after the receipt of your application, the Retirement System will notify you of the accumulated deductions credited to your account, the total number of years of service, and maximum single life annuity available to you when you reach retirement age. As a vestee, normal retirement age is:

      when you reach age 62 if you have fewer than 30 years of credited service, or

      when you reach age 60 if you have 30 or more years of credited service.

    Approximately 90 days prior to your eligibility for a monthly benefit as a vestee, you should contact PSERS and request an estimate under all the various options available and the necessary application for you to complete. This application must be returned to the Retirement System no later than 90 days after your eligibility date. As a vestee, it will be necessary for you to keep your mailing address current.

    Formula:

      Same as prior illustrations under Options Maximum, 1, 2, 3 and 4

    Example:

      See prior illustrations.

    Early Retirement
    (withdrawal allowance)

    After 10 years of credited service, you may apply for an early (withdrawal) retirement benefit. This benefit will be based on your age to the nearest year and month when you apply, the number of years of service, and actuarial reduction factor applicable to your age.

    Formula:
    Final
    Average
    Salary
    X 2% X Years of
    Credited
    Service
    X Early
    Retirement
    Factor (From
    Table 3 or 4)
    = Annual
    Reduced
    Early
    Retirement
    Benefit
    Example:
    Male, age 49 with 10 years of service (earned after 7/1/83) and normal retirement age of 62.
    $30,000 X .02 X 10 X .462186* = $2,773
    ($231
    monthly)

    *From Table 4 (higher of the factors from Table 3 and 4 for post 7/1/83 service)

    Early Retirement
    (3% formula)

    Minimum Requirement--25 years of service and 55 years of age

    If you have attained age 55 and have 25 or more years of credited service, you may retire with an annuity reduced by a percentage. The percentage is determined by multiplying the number of months between the effective date of retirement and the date on which you would be eligible for a normal retirement by 1/4% (3% per year).

    Formula:
    3% X Number of Years Below Normal
    Retirement
    Age
    = Early
    Retirement
    Reduction
    100%- Early
    Retirement
    Reduction
    = Early
    Retirement
    Factor
    Final
    Average
    Salary
    X 2% X Years of
    Credited
    Service
    X Early
    Retirement
    Factor
    = Early
    Retirement
    Annual Benefit
    Examples:
    A.  Member age 55 with 25 years of service. Normal Retirement Age 60 (5 year reduction).
    3% X 5 years = 15% Reduction
    100% -15% = 85% Early
    Retirement
    Factor
    $30,000 X .02 X 25 X 85% = $12,750
    ($1,062 monthly)
    B.  Member age 57 with 27 years of service. Normal Retirement Age 60 (3 year reduction).
    3% X 3 years = 9% Reduction
    100% -9% = 91% Early
    Retirement
    Factor
    $30,000 X .02 X 27 X 91% = $14,742
    ($1,228 monthly)
    C.  Member age 56 with 33 years of service. Normal Retirement Age 58 (with 35 years of service) (2 year reduction).
    3% X 2 years = 6% Reduction
    100% -6% = 94% Early
    Retirement
    Factor
    $30,000 X .02 X 33 X 94% = $18,612
    ($1,551 monthly)
    D.  Member age 55 with 29 years of service. Normal Retirement Age 60 (5 year reduction).
    3% X 5 years = 15% Reduction
    100% -15% = 85% Early
    Retirement
    Factor
    $30,000 X .02 X 29 X 85% = $14,790
    ($1,232 monthly)
    E.  Member age 61 with 27 years of service. Normal Retirement Age 62 (1 year reduction).
    3% X 1 year = 3% Reduction
    100% -3% = 97% Early
    Retirement
    Factor
    $30,000 X .02 X 27 X 97% = $15,714
    ($1,309 monthly)

    ACTUARIAL TABLES

    *  Table 1

       Present Value of $1 Annuity is an actuarial factor used to determine the amount of reserve needed to fund the member's retirement benefit.

    *  Table 2

       Service Option 1 Reducing Factors are used to reduce the member's monthly benefit in order to provide a higher death benefit.

    *  Tables 3 and 4

       Early Retirement Factors--Men and Women are used to reduce the monthly benefit because normal retirement qualifications are not met.

    *  Table 5-8

       Factors for Obtaining Annuities and Pensions Under Option 2 are used to determine the reduction to be able to provide a lifetime benefit for both the member and the beneficiary. Factors consider both the member's age and sex and the beneficiary's age and sex. Option 2 guarantees the beneficiary the same monthly benefit for life after the member's death.

    *  Tables 9-12

       Factors For Obtaining Annuities and Pensions Under Option 3 are used to determine the reduction to be able to provide a lifetime benefit for both the member and the beneficiary. Factors consider both the member's age and sex and the beneficiary's age and sex. Option 3 guarantees the beneficiary an amount equal to 50% of the member's monthly benefit for life after the member's death.

    Table 1
    PRESENT VALUE OF $1 ANNUITY

    AgeMenWomenAgeMenWomenAgeMenWomen
    3020.30421.2204516.85118.2506012.09913.924
    3120.11621.0614616.57118.0046111.75113.593
    3219.92320.8984716.28517.7516211.40113.258
    3319.72320.7294815.99317.4926311.05012.919
    3419.51820.5544915.69517.2276410.69712.577
    3519.30720.3745015.39216.9566510.34512.232
    3619.08920.1895115.08316.678669.99211.885
    3718.86519.9975214.76916.395679.64111.535
    3818.63619.8005314.45016.105689.29011.184
    3918.39919.5975414.12615.810698.94210.832
    4018.15719.3885513.79815.509708.59610.479
    4117.90819.1735613.46515.202718.25310.127
    4217.65318.9525713.12914.890727.9139.775
    4317.39218.7245812.78814.573737.5789.424
    4417.12418.4905912.44514.251747.2479.075

    Table 2
    SERVICE OPTION 1 REDUCING FACTORS

    AgeMenWomenAgeMenWomenAgeMenWomen
    300.93770.9428450.90780.9221600.83380.8671
    310.93660.9420460.90450.9198610.82650.8616
    320.93540.9411470.90100.9173620.81900.8559
    330.93390.9403480.89740.9147630.81140.8495
    340.93250.9392490.89350.9119640.80330.8431
    350.93100.9382500.88940.9090650.79480.8364
    360.92930.9371510.88500.9058660.78610.8294
    370.92740.9358520.88040.9024670.77720.8219
    380.92560.9345530.87570.8988680.76770.8143
    390.92340.9331540.87040.8950690.75820.8065
    400.92130.9315550.86500.8910700.74860.7980
    410.91890.9299560.85940.8867710.73810.7894
    420.91640.9282570.85350.8822720.72760.7808
    430.91370.9263580.84710.8775730.71730.7714
    440.91080.9242590.84050.8725740.70600.7618

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    Table 3
    EARLY RETIREMENT FACTORS - MEN

    Age atNormal Retirement Age
    With-
    drawal
    50515253545556575859606162
    300.3459750.3259940.3069290.2887480.2714180.254912
    330.4006330.3774960.3554190.3343650.3142980.2951830.2769870.2596770.243223
    360.4656300.4387390.4130800.3886110.3652880.3430730.3219250.3018070.2826820.2645150.247272
    390.5434030.5120210.4820760.4535190.4263010.4003750.3756950.3522170.3298980.3086960.288573
    420.6370960.6003030.5651950.5317150.4998040.4694070.4404720.4129450.3867780.3619210.3383280.3159560.294754
    450.7507790.7074200.6660480.6265930.5889880.5531680.5190690.4866310.4557940.4265020.3986990.3723350.347349
    460.7939970.7481420.7043880.6626620.6228930.5850100.5489490.5146430.4820320.4510540.4216500.3937680.367344
    470.8402550.7917280.7454260.7012690.6591820.6190930.5809300.5446260.5101150.4773320.4462150.4167090.388746
    480.8898130.8384250.7893920.7426300.6980610.6556070.6151940.5767490.5402020.5054850.4725330.4412870.411674
    490.9429560.8884980.8365360.7869820.7397510.6947620.6519350.6111940.5724640.5356740.5007550.4676420.436260
    500.9422480.8871420.8345900.7845020.7367920.6913740.6481680.6070950.5680800.5310480.4959320.462652
    510.9415170.8857440.8325860.7819510.7337490.6878950.6443050.6028980.5635960.5263280.491009
    520.9407620.8843020.8305220.7793260.7306240.6843270.6403480.5986040.5590210.521508
    530.9399840.8828180.8283980.7766290.7274170.6806680.6362970.5942220.554346
    540.9391830.8812890.8262150.7738600.7241270.6769230.6321610.589739
    550.9383570.8797160.8239710.7710180.7207560.6730960.627927
    600.9375070.8781000.8216680.7681050.7173130.669178
    570.9366330.8764390.8193060.7651290.713784
    580.9357330.8747350.8168920.762074
    590.9488110.8729970.814413
    600.9338740.871206
    610.932894

    Note: Appropriate factors have been developed for intervening ages at the beginning of the table.

    Table 4
    EARLY RETIREMENT FACTORS - WOMEN

    Age atNormal Retirement Age
    With-
    drawal
    50515253545556575859606162
    300.3646840.3449180.3260120.3079370.2906110.274158
    330.4199380.3971770.3754070.3545930.3347000.3156960.2975510.2802330.263715
    360.4850050.4587180.4335750.4095360.3865600.3646120.3436550.3236550.3045770.2863890.269060
    390.5620340.5315720.5024350.4745780.4479540.4225200.3982340.3750570.3529500.3318730.311793
    420.6537470.6183140.5844230.5520200.5210510.4914670.4632190.4362600.4105440.3860290.3626710.3404310.319268
    450.7636340.7222450.6826570.6448080.6086330.5740760.5410800.5095890.4795520.4509150.4236320.3976530.372933
    460.8050440.7614100.7196760.6797740.6416380.6052070.5704220.5372230.5055570.4753680.4466040.4192170.393157
    470.8491600.8031350.7591140.7170260.6768000.6383720.6016810.5666630.5332610.5014170.4710780.4421900.414701
    480.8961970.8476230.8011630.7567440.7142900.6737340.6350090.5980520.5628000.5291920.4971730.4666840.437673
    490.9463910.8950960.8460340.7791270.7542950.7114680.6705740.6315470.5943210.5588310.5250180.4928210.462186
    500.9458000.8939580.8443940.7970220.7517690.7085590.6673210.6279860.5904860.5547580.5207380.488366
    510.9451870.8927830.8426970.7948500.7491640.7055630.6639740.6243250.5865490.5505790.516353
    520.9445560.8915650.8409440.7926090.7464790.7024780.6605300.6205630.5825080.546297
    530.9438990.8903060.8391340.7902960.7437120.6993020.6569890.6167000.578363
    540.9432210.8890080.8372680.7879150.7408650.6960370.6533530.612738
    550.9425220.8876680.8353440.7854620.7379360.6926830.649623
    560.9418000.8862850.8333610.7829370.7349240.689238
    570.9410540.8848600.8313200.7803400.731831
    580.9402850.8833910.8292180.777670
    590.9394920.8818790.827058
    600.9386750.880323
    610.937836

    Note:  Appropriate factors have been developed for intervening ages at the beginning of the table.

    Table 5
    FACTORS FOR OBTAINING ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS UNDER OPTION 2 - MALE MEMBER WITH FEMALE BENEFICIARY

    Age ofAge of Member
    Bene-
    ficiary
    40414243444546474849505152535455
    300.80090.79160.78190.77180.76130.75050.73940.72790.71610.70400.69150.67870.66560.65230.63860.6247
    350.82090.81190.80250.79270.78250.77200.76100.74970.73800.72590.71340.70060.68750.67400.66020.6461
    400.84230.83390.82510.81580.80610.79600.78540.77440.76300.75110.73880.72620.71310.69960.68580.6716
    450.86440.85680.84880.84030.83130.82190.81200.80160.79070.77940.76760.75530.74250.72930.71570.7016
    500.88620.87960.87260.86520.85720.84880.83980.83040.82040.80990.79890.78730.77520.76260.74940.7358
    550.90670.90130.89550.88920.88250.87530.86760.85940.85060.84130.83150.82100.81000.79840.78610.7733
    600.92520.92090.91630.91140.90600.90020.89390.88710.87980.87200.86360.85470.84510.83490.82410.8127
    650.94130.93810.93470.93090.92680.92230.91750.91220.90650.90030.89360.88640.87860.87020.86120.8515
    700.95490.95260.95020.94750.94450.94130.93770.93380.92960.92500.92000.91450.90850.90200.89500.8874
    750.96610.96460.96290.96100.95900.95680.95430.95160.94870.94540.94190.93800.93370.92910.92400.9184
    565758596061626364656667686970
    300.61050.59610.58140.56660.55160.53640.52110.50570.49010.47450.45890.44330.42760.41200.3965
    350.63170.61700.60210.58700.57160.55610.54040.52450.50860.49250.47640.46030.44410.42800.4120
    400.65710.64230.62710.61170.59600.58010.56400.54780.53130.51480.49810.48140.46470.44800.4313
    450.68710.67220.65700.64140.62550.60930.59290.57620.55930.54220.52500.50770.49040.47300.4556
    500.72160.70700.69190.67640.66050.64420.62750.61060.59330.57580.55810.54020.52220.50410.4860
    550.76000.74600.73150.71640.70090.68480.66820.65130.63390.61620.59810.57980.56120.54250.5236
    600.80060.78780.77440.76040.74570.73040.71440.69800.68090.66340.64540.62690.60810.58900.5696
    650.84120.83020.81850.80600.79290.77900.76440.74910.73310.71640.69910.68120.66270.64370.6242
    700.87920.87030.86070.85040.83940.82760.81510.80170.78760.77260.75680.74030.72300.70500.6863
    750.91230.90560.89840.89050.88200.87270.86270.85190.84030.82790.81460.80040.78530.76940.7526

    Table 6
    FACTORS FOR OBTAINING ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS UNDER OPTION 2 - MALE MEMBER WITH MALE BENEFICIARY

    Age ofAge of Member
    Bene-
    ficiary
    40414243444546474849505152535455
    300.82250.81350.80420.79440.78430.77370.76280.75150.73980.72770.71520.70240.68930.67580.66200.6479
    350.84400.83560.82680.81760.80800.79790.78740.77640.76500.75320.74090.72830.71520.70190.68790.6738
    400.86610.85860.85060.84220.83330.82390.81410.80380.79300.78170.76990.75760.74490.73170.71810.7041
    450.88780.88140.87440.86700.85920.85080.84200.83260.82270.81230.80130.78980.77780.76520.75210.7385
    500.90820.90290.89710.89100.88440.87730.86970.86160.85290.84370.83400.82360.81270.80120.78900.7763
    550.92650.92240.91780.91300.90770.90200.89580.88910.88200.87430.86600.85720.84780.83770.82700.8157
    600.94240.93930.93590.93230.92830.92390.91910.91400.90840.90230.89580.88870.88100.87280.86390.8544
    650.95580.95360.95120.94860.94570.94260.93910.93530.93120.92670.92180.91650.91060.90430.89740.8900
    700.96690.96540.96370.96190.96000.95780.95540.95280.95000.94680.94340.93960.93540.93090.92590.9205
    750.97580.97480.97370.97260.97130.96990.96830.96660.96470.96260.96040.95790.95510.95200.94870.9450
    565758596061626364656667686970
    300.63350.61890.60390.58870.57330.55770.54200.52610.51010.49400.47790.46170.44550.42940.4133
    350.65920.64440.62920.61380.59810.58220.56600.54970.53330.51670.50000.48330.46650.44970.4330
    400.68960.67470.65950.64390.62800.61180.59530.57860.56170.54460.52730.51000.49260.47510.4577
    450.72440.70980.69480.67930.66340.64710.63040.61340.59620.57860.56090.54300.52490.50680.4886
    500.76300.74910.73470.71970.70410.68810.67160.65460.63730.61950.60150.58310.56450.54570.5268
    550.80370.79110.77780.76380.74920.73400.71820.70170.68480.66720.64930.63080.61200.59290.5734
    600.84420.83340.82180.80950.79650.78280.76830.75310.73720.72060.70340.68550.66710.64810.6287
    650.88190.87320.86380.85370.84290.83130.81890.80570.79170.77690.76130.74490.72780.70990.6913
    700.91450.90810.90100.89330.88500.87590.86610.85550.84420.83190.81890.80490.79000.77430.7576
    750.94090.93650.93150.92610.92020.91370.90660.89880.89040.88110.87110.86020.84850.83580.8222

    Table 7
    FACTORS FOR OBTAINING ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS UNDER OPTION 2 - FEMALE MEMBER WITH FEMALE BENEFICIARY

    Age ofAge of Member
    Bene-
    ficiary
    40414243444546474849505152535455
    300.84530.83780.83000.82180.81330.80440.79520.78560.77570.76540.75470.74370.73240.72070.70870.6963
    310.86280.85580.84850.84080.83270.82420.81540.80610.79650.78650.77600.76520.75400.74250.73050.7182
    400.88060.87440.86780.86070.85330.84540.83720.82850.81940.80990.79990.78950.77860.76740.75570.7436
    450.89810.89270.88690.88080.87420.86720.85980.85190.84360.83480.82560.81580.80560.79490.78380.7721
    500.91460.91010.90530.90010.89460.88860.88220.87540.86810.86030.85210.84330.83410.82430.81400.8031
    550.92960.92600.92220.91800.91350.90860.90340.89770.89170.88510.87810.87060.86260.85400.84500.8353
    600.94280.94010.93720.93400.93050.92670.92260.91810.91330.90810.90240.89630.88970.88270.87510.8669
    650.95430.95230.95020.94780.94520.94240.93940.93600.93240.92840.92410.91940.91430.90870.90270.8962
    700.96410.96270.96120.95950.95770.95570.95350.95110.94850.94570.94250.93910.93540.93130.92680.9219
    750.97240.97140.97040.96930.96800.96670.96520.96350.96180.95980.95760.95530.95270.94980.94670.9433
    565758596061626364656667686970
    300.68370.67070.65740.64390.63000.61600.60160.58710.57230.55740.54220.52700.51160.49610.4805
    350.70560.69250.67920.66550.65150.63720.62270.60780.59280.57750.56200.54640.53060.51470.4986
    400.73110.71810.70480.69110.67710.66280.64800.63300.61760.60210.58620.57020.55400.53760.5211
    450.76000.74740.73440.72090.70700.69270.67800.66290.64740.63160.61560.59920.58260.56580.5488
    500.79180.77990.76750.75450.74110.72710.71270.69770.68240.66660.65050.63390.61710.59990.5825
    550.82510.81430.80290.79090.77830.76520.75140.73710.72230.70690.69100.67460.65780.64060.6230
    600.85820.84880.83890.82830.81710.80530.79280.77960.76580.75140.73630.72060.70430.68750.6701
    650.88920.88160.87350.86470.85530.84520.83450.82300.81090.79800.78440.77010.75500.73930.7229
    700.91660.91090.90460.89780.89040.88240.87380.86450.85450.84370.83220.82000.80690.79310.7784
    750.93950.93540.93090.92600.92060.91470.90820.90120.89360.88530.87630.86660.85610.84490.8327

    Table 8
    FACTORS FOR OBTAINING ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS UNDER OPTION 2 - FEMALE MEMBER WITH MALE BENEFICIARY

    Age ofAge of Member
    Bene-
    ficiary
    40414243444546474849505152535455
    300.86410.85720.84990.84230.83420.82580.81700.80780.79820.78820.77780.76700.75580.74430.73230.7200
    350.88200.87580.86920.86220.85490.84710.83890.83030.82120.81170.80180.79140.78060.76940.75770.7457
    400.89940.89410.88840.88230.87580.86890.86150.85370.84550.83680.82760.81790.80780.79710.78600.7744
    450.91580.91140.90670.90160.89610.89020.88390.87710.86990.86220.85410.84540.83630.82660.81630.8056
    500.93070.92720.92340.91930.91490.91010.90490.89940.89340.88690.88000.87260.86470.85630.84730.8378
    550.94380.94110.93820.93510.93170.92800.92400.91960.91490.90970.90420.89820.89170.88480.87730.8692
    600.95510.95320.95110.94880.94630.94350.94050.93730.93370.92980.92560.92100.91600.91060.90470.8983
    650.96480.96340.96200.96030.95860.95660.95450.95220.94960.94680.94380.94050.93680.93280.92850.9237
    700.97300.97200.97100.96990.96870.96740.96600.96440.96270.96080.95870.95640.95390.95110.94810.9447
    750.97970.97910.97850.97780.97700.97610.97520.97420.97300.97180.97040.96890.96730.96550.96350.9613
    565758596061626364656667686970
    300.70740.69440.68100.66730.65330.63900.62440.60960.59450.57920.56370.54800.53220.51630.5002
    350.73320.72030.70700.69330.67920.66480.65010.63510.61970.60410.58830.57220.55600.53960.5230
    400.76240.74980.73680.72340.70950.69520.68050.66540.64990.63410.61800.60160.58500.56820.5511
    450.79430.78250.77010.75720.74380.72990.71550.70060.68530.66950.65340.63680.62000.60280.5854
    500.82760.81690.80560.79370.78130.76820.75450.74030.72550.71010.69430.67800.66120.64390.6263
    550.86060.85140.84160.83120.82010.80840.79600.78300.76920.75490.73990.72430.70810.69130.6740
    600.89140.88400.87600.86740.85810.84820.83760.82630.81430.80160.78810.77390.75900.74340.7270
    650.91860.91290.90680.90010.89290.88510.87660.86750.85760.84710.83580.82370.81080.79720.7827
    700.94110.93710.93270.92790.92260.91690.91060.90380.89630.88820.87950.86990.85970.84860.8367
    750.95880.95620.95320.95000.94640.94250.93820.93350.92830.92250.91630.90940.90190.89370.8848

    Table 9
    FACTORS FOR OBTAINING ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS UNDER OPTION 3 - MALE MEMBER WITH FEMALE BENEFICIARY

    Age ofAge of Member
    Bene-
    ficiary
    40414243444546474849505152535455
    300.88950.88370.87760.87120.86450.85750.85020.84260.83460.82630.81760.80860.79930.78950.77950.7690
    350.90160.89620.89040.88440.87800.87130.86430.85690.84920.84120.83270.82400.81480.80520.79530.7850
    400.91440.90940.90410.89860.89260.88640.87980.87280.86550.85790.84980.84140.83250.82330.81360.8036
    450.92730.92290.91820.91320.90790.90220.89620.88990.88310.87600.86850.86060.85220.84350.83430.8246
    500.93970.93600.93200.92770.92310.91820.91290.90730.90130.89500.88820.88100.87340.86530.85680.8478
    550.95110.94810.94480.94140.93760.93350.92910.92440.91930.91380.90800.90170.89500.88790.88030.8722
    600.96110.95880.95630.95360.95070.94740.94400.94020.93610.93160.92680.92160.91610.91000.90360.8967
    650.96970.96810.96620.96420.96200.95960.95700.95410.95100.94750.94380.93980.93540.93060.92540.9198
    700.97690.97570.97440.97300.97140.96970.96780.96580.96350.96100.95830.95530.95210.94850.94460.9403
    750.98280.98200.98110.98010.97910.97790.97660.97520.97370.97200.97010.96800.96570.96320.96050.9574
    565758596061626364656667686970
    300.75820.74690.73530.72340.71100.69830.68520.67170.65780.64360.62910.61430.59910.58360.5679
    350.77430.76320.75170.73970.72740.71470.70160.68810.67420.66000.64540.63040.61510.59950.5835
    400.79310.78220.77080.75910.74690.73430.72130.70780.69390.67970.66500.65000.63460.61880.6027
    450.81450.80400.79300.78150.76960.75730.74440.73110.71740.70320.68860.67350.65810.64220.6260
    500.83830.82840.81790.80700.79550.78360.77120.75820.74480.73080.71640.70150.68610.67030.6541
    550.86360.85450.84490.83480.82410.81290.80110.78880.77590.76250.74850.73400.71900.70340.6873
    600.88930.88130.87290.86390.85430.84420.83340.82210.81020.79760.78450.77070.75630.74130.7258
    650.91380.90720.90020.89260.88450.87580.86650.85660.84600.83480.82290.81030.79710.78320.7686
    700.93570.93070.92520.91920.91270.90570.89810.89000.88120.87170.86160.85080.83930.82700.8140
    750.95410.95050.94650.94210.93730.93200.92630.92000.91320.90580.89780.88910.87980.86970.8588

    Table 10
    FACTORS FOR OBTAINING ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS UNDER OPTION 3 - MALE MEMBER WITH MALE BENEFICIARY

    Age ofAge of Member
    Bene-
    ficiary
    40414243444546474849505152535455
    300.90260.89720.89140.88540.87910.87240.86540.85810.85040.84240.83400.82520.81610.80650.79660.7863
    350.91540.91050.90520.89970.89380.88760.88100.87410.86680.85920.85120.84280.83400.82480.81510.8051
    400.92830.92390.91930.91430.90910.90350.89750.89120.88450.87740.87000.86210.85380.84510.83590.8263
    450.94060.93690.93300.92880.92430.91940.91420.90870.90270.89640.88970.88260.87500.86700.85850.8496
    500.95190.94900.94580.94230.93860.93460.93030.92560.92060.91520.90950.90330.89670.88960.88210.8741
    550.96180.95960.95720.95450.95160.94840.94500.94130.93730.93290.92820.92310.91760.91170.90530.8985
    600.97030.96870.96690.96490.96280.96040.95790.95510.95200.94870.94500.94110.93670.93210.92700.9215
    650.97740.97630.97500.97360.97210.97040.96860.96660.96440.96200.95930.95640.95320.94970.94590.9418
    700.98320.98240.98150.98060.97960.97840.97720.97580.97430.97270.97090.96890.96660.96420.96150.9586
    750.98770.98720.98670.98610.98540.98470.98390.98300.98200.98100.97980.97850.97700.97540.97370.9717
    565758596061626364656667686970
    300.77560.76450.75300.74110.72880.71610.70300.68950.67560.66140.64670.63180.61640.60080.5849
    350.79460.78370.77240.76070.74850.73590.72290.70950.69560.68130.66670.65160.63620.62040.6044
    400.81630.80580.79480.78340.77150.75910.74630.73310.71930.70520.69050.67550.66010.64420.6280
    450.84020.83030.81990.80900.79760.78570.77330.76040.74700.73310.71870.70380.68850.67270.6565
    500.86560.85660.84700.83700.82640.81520.80350.79130.77850.76510.75110.73670.72170.70610.6901
    550.89120.88340.87500.86610.85660.84660.83600.82470.81290.80040.78730.77360.75930.74440.7289
    600.91550.90910.90220.89470.88670.87820.86900.85920.84870.83760.82590.81340.80030.78650.7720
    650.93720.93230.92690.92110.91470.90790.90040.89240.88380.87450.86450.85380.84240.83030.8175
    700.95540.95180.94790.94360.93900.93390.92830.92220.91550.90830.90040.89190.88270.87280.8621
    750.96960.96720.96460.96170.95840.95490.95100.94670.94200.93680.93110.92490.91800.91060.9024

    Table 11
    FACTORS FOR OBTAINING ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS UNDER OPTION 3 - FEMALE MEMBER WITH FEMALE BENEFICIARY

    Age ofAge of Member
    Bene-
    ficiary
    40414243444546474849505152535455
    300.91620.91170.90710.90220.89700.89160.88590.87990.87370.86710.86020.85300.84550.83770.82950.8210
    350.92630.92230.91800.91350.90870.90360.89830.89270.88670.88050.87390.86700.85980.85220.84430.8360
    400.93650.93300.92920.92510.92080.91620.91140.90620.90070.89490.88880.88240.87550.86840.86080.8529
    450.94630.94330.94010.93660.93290.92890.92460.92000.91550.91000.90440.89860.89240.88580.87880.8714
    500.95540.95290.95030.94740.94430.94100.93740.93350.92940.92490.92010.91500.90950.90370.89750.8908
    550.96350.96160.95950.95730.95480.95210.94920.94610.94270.93910.93510.93080.92620.92130.91600.9103
    600.97060.96910.96760.96590.96400.96200.95970.95730.95470.95180.94870.94530.94170.93770.93340.9287
    650.97660.97560.97440.97320.97180.97040.96870.96690.96500.96290.96050.95800.95520.95220.94890.9453
    700.98170.98100.98020.97930.97840.97730.97620.97490.97360.97210.97040.96860.96660.96440.96200.9594
    750.98600.98550.98500.98440.98370.98300.98230.98140.98050.97950.97840.97710.97580.97430.97260.9708
    565758596061626364656667686970
    300.81210.80290.79330.78340.77300.76230.75130.73980.72800.71580.70320.69020.67690.66320.6491
    350.82740.81830.80890.79920.78900.77840.76750.75610.74430.73220.71960.70670.69330.67960.6655
    400.84460.83600.82690.81740.80750.79710.78640.77520.76360.75160.73920.72630.71300.69930.6852
    450.86370.85550.84690.83780.82840.81850.80810.79730.78600.77420.76200.74940.73630.72270.7087
    500.88380.87630.86840.86010.85130.84200.83220.82200.81120.80000.78820.77600.76320.74990.7362
    550.90420.89760.89070.88320.87530.86700.85810.84870.83870.82830.81730.80570.79360.78090.7677
    600.92370.91820.91240.90610.89940.89210.88440.87620.86740.85800.84810.83760.82650.81480.8025
    650.94140.93710.93250.92740.92200.91610.90980.90290.89560.88770.87920.87010.86040.85010.8391
    700.95650.95340.94990.94610.94200.93750.93260.92730.92150.91520.90840.90110.89320.88460.8754
    750.96880.96660.96420.96160.95860.95540.95190.94800.94380.93920.93410.92860.92250.91590.9087

    Table 12
    FACTORS FOR OBTAINING ANNUITIES AND PENSIONS UNDER OPTION 3 - FEMALE MEMBER WITH MALE BENEFICIARY

    Age ofAge of Member
    Bene-
    ficiary
    40414243444546474849505152535455
    300.92710.92310.91890.91440.90960.90460.89930.89370.88780.88150.87500.86810.86090.85340.84550.8372
    350.93730.93380.93000.92600.92170.91720.91240.90730.90180.89610.89000.88360.87680.86970.86220.8543
    400.94700.94410.94090.93750.93380.92980.92560.92110.91630.91110.90560.89980.89370.88710.88020.8729
    450.95610.95360.95100.94820.94520.94190.93830.93450.93040.92600.92130.91620.91080.90500.89890.8923
    500.96410.96220.96020.95800.95550.95290.95010.94700.94370.94010.93620.93200.92750.92260.91730.9117
    550.97110.96970.96810.96650.96460.96260.96050.95810.95550.95270.94970.94640.94280.93890.93460.9300
    600.97700.97600.97490.97370.97240.97090.96930.96760.96570.96360.96140.95890.95620.95320.95000.9464
    650.98210.98140.98060.97980.97880.97780.97670.97550.97420.97270.97110.96930.96740.96520.96290.9603
    700.98630.98580.98530.98470.98410.98340.98270.98190.98100.98000.97890.97770.97640.97490.97330.9716
    750.98980.98950.98910.98880.98840.98790.98740.98690.98630.98570.98500.98420.98340.98240.98140.9802
    565758596061626364656667686970
    300.82860.81960.81020.80050.79030.77980.76880.75750.74570.73360.72100.70810.69470.68100.6668
    350.84600.83740.82830.81890.80900.79870.78800.77680.76520.75320.74080.72790.71460.70090.6868
    400.86520.85700.84850.83950.83010.82020.80980.79910.78780.77610.76390.75130.73820.72460.7106
    450.88540.87800.87010.86180.85310.84390.83410.82390.81330.80210.79040.77810.76540.75220.7385
    500.90570.89920.89240.88500.87720.86890.86010.85080.84090.83050.81960.80810.79600.78340.7703
    550.92510.91980.91400.90780.90120.89400.88640.87830.86960.86030.85050.84010.82910.81750.8053
    600.94260.93840.93390.92900.92360.91790.91160.90490.89760.88990.88150.87260.86300.85280.8420
    650.95750.95450.95110.94740.94340.93900.93420.92900.92340.91720.91060.90330.89550.88710.8781
    700.96960.96750.96520.96260.95980.95660.95320.94950.94530.94080.93590.93050.92450.91810.9111
    750.97900.97760.97610.97440.97250.97040.96810.96560.96280.95970.95630.95260.94840.94390.9389

    Table 13
    4% COMPOUND INTEREST FACTORS

    YearsYears
    1.1.040019.2.1068
    2.1.081620.2.1911
    3.1.124821.2.2787
    4.1.169822.2.3699
    5.1.216623.2.4647
    6.1.265324.2.5633
    7.1.315925.2.6658
    8.1.368526.2.7724
    9.1.423327.2.8833
    10.1.480228.2.9987
    11.1.539429.3.1186
    12.1.601030.3.2433
    13.1.665031.3.3731
    14.1.731632.3.5080
    15.1.800933.3.6483
    16.1.872934.3.7943
    17.1.947935.3.9460
    18.2.0258
    [Pa.B. Doc. No. 97-1200. Filed for public inspection July 25, 1997, 9:00 a.m.]

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