DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SERVICES [4 PA. CODE CH. 86] Use of the Public Areas of the Capitol Complex The Department of General Services (Department) adopts Chapter 86 (relating to use of the public areas of the Capitol Complex--statement of policy) as a statement of policy announcing policies and procedures relating generally to the use of the buildings and grounds of the Capitol Complex, including specifically the public areas of the Capitol Building and its grounds.
Sections 2402 and 2416 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. §§ 632 and 646) require the Department, including the Capitol Police, ''to control and supervise the State Capitol building, and the public grounds and buildings connected with the State Capitol''; to ''clean[ ], care, . . . preserv[ e and protect ] the Capitol grounds and buildings. . . and the furnishings therein''; and ''to preserve [ and enforce ] good order in the Capitol grounds and buildings. . . . ,'' See 71 P. S. §§ 632 and 646 (relating to grounds, buildings and monuments in general and to Capitol Police, Commonwealth Property Police and Campus Police). This statement of policy is, in part, a written compilation of the policies, practices and procedures established or followed by the Department and the Capitol Police over the years in their performance of their statutory duties. The statement of policy is also, in part, the announcement of the Department's establishment, alteration or refinement of other policies and procedures based upon the Department's experiences in managing the Capitol Complex and its judgment as to the manner in which best to perform those duties.
In the judgment of the Secretary of General Services (Secretary), publication of this written statement of policy will most appropriately and efficiently inform the public as to the manner in which the Department, including the Capitol Police, intends to perform its statutory duties. This statement of policy does not constitute a rule or regulation, does not have the force and effect of law and is not intended to circumscribe any administrative discretion afforded the Department under The Administrative Code of 1929 or any other law, or under any rule or regulation. Specifically, the statement of policy does not supplant in any manner existing Department regulations relating to Commonwealth buildings and grounds, for example, Chapter 85 (relating to exercise of First Amendment rights on Commonwealth property) and Chapter 87 (relating to use of the Forum). Also, the statement of policy is intended to supplement, and not to supplant, any applicable management directives issued by direction of the Secretary under §§ 1.1--1.5 (relating to the Directives Management System).
Contact Person
For information regarding this statement of policy, please contact Gregory C. Santoro, Chief Counsel of the Department of General Services, at Office of Chief Counsel, Department of General Services, 603 North Office Building, Harrisburg, PA 17125, or at (717) 787-5599.
Effective Date
This statement of policy is effective immediately upon any person who has actual knowledge of its contents. The statement of policy is effective as to all persons and organizations upon publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
GARY E. CROWELL,
Secretary(Editor's Note: The regulations of the Department, 4 Pa. Code, are amended by adding a statement of policy at §§ 86.1--86.6 to read as set forth in Annex A.)
Fiscal Note: 99-6. No fiscal impact; (8) recommends adoption.
Annex A TITLE 4. ADMINISTRATION PART III. DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SERVICES Subpart F. COMMONWEALTH BUILDINGS CHAPTER 86. USE OF THE PUBLIC AREAS OF THE CAPITOL COMPLEX--STATEMENT OF POLICY Sec.
86.1. Introduction. 86.2. Definitions. 86.3. Policy governing the public areas of the Capitol Complex. 86.4. Policy governing the interior public areas of the Capitol Complex. 86.5. Policy governing the exterior public areas of the Capitol Complex. 86.6. Scheduling events and exhibits. § 86.1. Introduction.
(a) The public areas of the Pennsylvania State Capitol Building and the Capitol Complex are under the jurisdiction of the Department. The public areas of the Capitol include the Rotunda and its balconies; the main corridors; the grand staircase; the ground floor entrances; the cafeteria, when open; the East Wing Rotunda and its balconies; the first floor exterior porches and staircases; all exterior building surfaces; and the Capitol grounds, defined as the property on which the Capitol building is situated. The Capitol Complex consists of that property which is delineated on the map in Appendix A. The public areas of the buildings within the Capitol Complex include the lobbies, elevators and common areas.
(b) The public areas of the Capitol Complex must be maintained as intact, attractive, safe and readily available to the thousands of individuals who visit and work there. The Capitol Complex also must be available to individuals who wish to exercise their constitutional rights to assemble and to communicate their views to government officials and the public.
(c) The policies and procedures in this chapter will be followed by the Department in its administration, operation and preservation of the public areas of the Capitol Complex. At no time will the application or administration of these policies and procedures be influenced or affected by considerations of age, sex, race, national origin, handicap, religion, partisan politics or the content of any written or oral communication or other expressive activity. Nothing in this chapter should be construed or applied in a manner that is inconsistent with Chapter 85 (relating to exercise of First Amendment rights on Commonwealth property), which is incorporated herein and made a part hereof.
§ 86.2. Definitions.
The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
Camping--Use of a temporary or mobile structure for living accommodation activities such as sleeping or making preparations to sleep (including the laying down of bedding for the purpose of sleeping), or storing personal belongings, or bathing, or washing clothing, or making any fire, or using any tent or other structure for sleeping, or doing any digging or earth breaking, or carrying on cooking activities. These activities constitute camping, regardless of the intent of the participants or the nature of any other activities in which they may also be engaging, when it reasonably appears, in light of all the circumstances, that the participants, in conducting these activities, are in fact using the areas as living or sleeping accommodations.
Capitol--The Pennsylvania State Capitol Building. Unless otherwise specified, the term includes the building (including the East Wing and garage facility) and its grounds.
Capitol Complex--That property and buildings as delineated on the map in Appendix A, including, but not limited to, the Pennsylvania State Capitol Building.
Capitol security--Capitol Police and other police or security officers as may be supplemented at the discretion of the Secretary.
Department--The Department of General Services of the Commonwealth, including the Capitol Police.
Event--A performance, ceremony, presentation, meeting, rally or reception held in public areas.
Exhibit--Any display of artwork, including, but not limited to, paintings, sculptures, arts and crafts, and photographs; public service and educational presentations; and historical displays.
Rally--A gathering of people for the purpose of actively promoting a cause.
Secretary--The Secretary of General Services or a designee.
§ 86.3. Policy governing the public areas of the Capitol Complex.
In its administration, operation and preservation of the Capitol Complex, the policy of the Department relating to the public use of all public areas of the Capitol Complex will be as stated in this section. For Department policy relating specifically to the interior or exterior public areas of the Capitol Complex, see §§ 86.4 and 86.5 (relating to policy governing the interior public areas of the Capitol Complex; and policy governing the exterior public areas of the Capitol Complex).
(1) Discrimination. A public event or exhibit that discriminates on the basis of race, national origin, religion, sex, age, handicap, partisan politics or the content of any written or oral communication or other expressive activity will not be permitted.
(2) Interference with Commonwealth business. A public event or exhibit within the Capitol Complex may not interfere with a Legislative session or the conduct of public business by agencies of the Commonwealth. An event or exhibit may not threaten the safety and well-being of the individuals conducting the work of the General Assembly or Commonwealth agencies.
(3) Emergencies. In case of fire, bomb threat, utility malfunction, structural failure or other unforeseen emergency or threat endangering public safety or health, the Secretary may delay or postpone any scheduled event until the emergency or threat is over, and until the event can be rescheduled.
(4) Scheduling. Subject to the provisions of Chapter 85 (relating to exercise of First Amendment rights on Commonwealth property), use of the Capitol by an individual or organization for an event or exhibit is authorized only if the event or exhibit has been scheduled with the Secretary in accordance with the procedures in § 86.6 (relating to scheduling events and exhibits).
(5) Responsibilities of users of the Capitol Complex. Individuals or organizations are responsible for returning the areas used in conducting their events or exhibits to their original condition. Individuals or organizations are responsible for any vandalism, damage, breakage, loss or other destruction to the Capitol Complex caused by that individual or organization. The Department will assess individuals or organizations for damages incurred. The cost of the repair will include the costs for the services of specialists in relevant historical restoration skills as determined by the Secretary.
(6) Obligation to the Commonwealth to indemnify and hold harmless. Individuals and organizations using the Capitol Complex will be required by the Department to indemnify and hold harmless the Commonwealth, its departments, agents and employes, from and against all suits, damages, claims or other liabilities due to personal injury or death, damage to or loss of property to the Commonwealth or to others, or for any other injury or damage arising out of or resulting from the use of the Capitol Complex.
(7) Food and beverages. Food and beverages may be served at an approved event or exhibit only with the approval of the Secretary. A request for permission to serve food and beverages shall be submitted in writing before the scheduled event or exhibit and shall conform to the following:
(i) A description of the type of food and beverages to be served, the desired service area and the identification of the caterer, if applicable, shall be provided.
(ii) The applicant shall agree to assume full responsibility for the preparation, service and consumption of the food and beverages provided during the event or exhibit.
(iii) The applicant shall assure that the food and beverage service will not cause physical damage to the building or grounds.
(iv) Alcoholic beverages may not be served or consumed in a public area within the Capitol Complex, except with the express permission of the Secretary.
(8) Exhibits. The Department will allow exhibits subject to the following conditions:
(i) The Commonwealth is not responsible for damage to or loss or theft of exhibits during the period of their installation, display or removal. Unless otherwise approved by the Secretary, special security required for an exhibit shall be provided by the exhibit's sponsor.
(ii) Exhibitors shall bear the cost of assembling, mounting, displaying and removing exhibits and of cleaning and restoring the exhibit space to its original condition under the supervision of the Secretary.
(iii) Displays shall be freestanding. Exhibits may not hang from walls or ceilings or be affixed to doors, windows, railings or other building surfaces (except for standing on the floor). Exhibits may not hang or be affixed to trees, shrubbery or other plantings, statuary, monuments, fences, light fixtures, light wells or the exterior surfaces of buildings. These items shall be removed at the expense of the person or organization responsible for the improper placement, and damages caused by the placement or removal will be assessed against the persons or organizations responsible.
(iv) Exhibits shall contain a disclaimer stating that the display is not owned, maintained, promoted, supported by or associated with the Commonwealth.
(v) Exhibits may be scheduled for display for up to 14 calendar days, subject to availability of time and space.
(vi) Requests for exhibit space shall include a clear layout, scale drawing or sketch of the proposed exhibit, preferably as it will be displayed. The dimensions of the space required should be indicated, as well as the manner in which the exhibit will be mounted or displayed.
(9) Certain signs and other displays prohibited. No item or material with the potential to cause property damage may be used. The posting or affixing of signs, announcements or other documents on an exterior or interior wall, ceiling, floor, door, window or other surface of public areas not designed for that purpose is prohibited. Stickers, labels, tape or other adhesive material that might leave a residue or otherwise damage interior or exterior surfaces, including porches, stairs, statuary, monuments, light wells, fences and trees, are also prohibited. Tacks, nails, staples or other attachments may not be used. No item may be leaned against or tied to exterior or interior walls, pillars, portraits, furnishings, staircases or other features of any building. Items described in this paragraph will be removed at the expense of the person or organization responsible for the improper placement, and damages caused by the placement or removal will be assessed against the persons or organizations responsible.
(10) Removal of signs and other displays. Items or materials shall be removed promptly after an exhibit or event.
(11) Equipment. The Department has limited equipment (for example, public address system, chairs, tables, podium, and the like) for use at exhibits or events. Arrangements may be made for this equipment upon payment of reasonable charges, if available; otherwise desired equipment shall be provided by the individuals or organization sponsoring the event or exhibit. If equipment is required, an applicant should contact the Secretary to discuss availability of equipment and its intended use, and to place a reservation. Requests for equipment should be made at least 1 week in advance of the event or exhibit. Individuals or organizations using this equipment will be held responsible by the Department for damage to or loss to the equipment.
(12) Audio and sound amplifying equipment. No audio or sound amplifying equipment may be used the sound level of which interferes with any Legislative session or the conduct of public business by the General Assembly or Commonwealth agencies.
(13) Fees and other charges. The Department may charge fees for the use of equipment, power and labor to set up, operate and remove equipment, clean up and for other appropriate requirements.
(14) Commonwealth property. No person may remove Commonwealth property from the Capitol Complex except as permitted in the normal course of business, unless the removal has been previously authorized in writing by the Secretary.
(15) Security. To enhance security and public safety, Capitol Security may inspect packages, briefcases, structures and other items brought into the Capitol Complex. Proper identification of employes and other visitors may be demanded at any time after normal working hours. If the facility is closed during an emergency, access may be denied for the duration of the emergency. Employes or other persons may be required to sign a registration sheet after normal working hours or when the building is closed.
(16) Removal of persons. A person who refuses to adhere to the policy of the Department will be subject to immediate removal from the building or grounds, or both, by Capitol security as authorized by section 2416 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 646). Nothing contained in this paragraph will be construed as limiting prosecution under an existing or future law.
§ 86.4. Policy governing the interior public areas of the Capital Complex.
In its administration, operation and preservation of the Capitol Complex, the policy of the Department relating to the public use of the interior public areas of the Capitol Complex will be as stated in this section.
(1) Hours of operation. Except as provided by paragraph (2), Capitol visiting hours for the public are from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily, except Saturdays, Sundays and State holidays. The Rotunda will be accessible to the public on Saturdays, Sundays and State holidays between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. When either house of the General Assembly or a Legislative committee is in session prior to 6 a.m. or after 6 p.m., or on Saturday, Sunday or a State holiday, the Capitol will be open to the public with the commencement of the session and closed 2 hours after adjournment of the Senate, House of Representatives or Legislative committee. Public hours of operation for the other buildings within the Capitol Complex will be posted.
(2) Special events after public hours. In accordance with § 86.6 (relating to scheduling events and exhibits), the Secretary may schedule special events to occur between the hours of 6 p.m. and 12 a.m. on weekdays and between the hours of 4 p.m. and 12 a.m. on weekends and Commonwealth holidays. Special events sponsored and conducted by an official or agency of the Commonwealth, including the General Assembly, for official governmental purposes may be open to the public in the discretion of the Commonwealth official or agency and the Secretary. A special event sponsored or conducted by a person or entity which is not an official or agency of the Commonwealth or which is not for official government purposes will not be open to the public. The Secretary will prescribe the conditions applicable to events scheduled after visiting hours.
(3) Emergencies. In case of fire, bomb threat, utility malfunction, structural failure or other unforeseen emergency or threat endangering public safety or health, the Secretary or Capitol Security may lock a building at any time and require that the entrances be used only as a means of egress. No person may enter or attempt to enter through an entrance which is closed due to emergency conditions until the emergency is over.
(4) Smoking. Smoking may be permitted in specifically designated areas.
(5) Alcoholic beverages. Alcoholic beverages may not be served or consumed in any public area within the Capitol Complex, except with the express permission of the Secretary.
(6) Ingress and egress. An event or exhibit may not obstruct entrances or block traffic flow through the building.
(7) Furnishings. Moving furnishings, such as furniture, lighting and paintings, by the organizers, conductors or participants at an event or exhibit is not permitted without the permission of the Secretary.
(8) Movement of furniture. Tables, displays, chairs or other items may not be dragged or rolled on the floors of the Rotunda and the East Wing Rotunda.
(9) Commercial activities. No individual or organization may engage in commercial, retail or business activities, whether for profit or nonprofit purposes, including sales, negotiations, the taking of orders and the displaying of wares, without the express written permission of the Secretary.
(10) Certain signs prohibited. Due to the constricted space and crowded conditions which often prevail inside the public areas of the buildings within the Capitol Complex, signs on hand-sticks are a safety hazard to visitors and occupants. They are not allowed.
(11) Balloons. Helium balloons are not allowed in public areas of the buildings within the Capitol Complex.
(12) Food and beverages. Food and beverages may not be served in the public areas inside the buildings within the Capitol Complex without the approval of the Secretary. See § 86.3(7) (relating to food and beverages). Food and beverages may be consumed only in the area approved for an event or exhibit, or in the cafeteria area.
(13) Animals. Except as may be required in the course of State business, animals are not allowed in the public areas inside the buildings within the Capitol Complex. Guide dogs, however, may be used when necessary to assist persons with disabilities in the buildings within the Capitol Complex. The owner or person having the animal under his control is responsible for the animal.
(14) Additional policies for events and exhibits. Requests to hold an exhibit or event in the public areas inside the buildings of the Capitol Complex will be scheduled on a first-come, first-served basis and meet the following criteria:
(i) Exhibits and events may not obstruct entrances, interrupt traffic flow through the building or disrupt Legislative sessions or the normal conduct of public business in the building.
(ii) Mounted materials, whether items of display or information related to displays, shall be secured to tripods, display panels or other freestanding devices. Panels, tripods and the like, when provided by the exhibitor, shall meet the approval of the Secretary.
(15) Capacity. The maximum capacity for each public area will be strictly enforced.
(16) Camping and sleeping prohibited. Camping or sleeping overnight in public areas of the Capitol or other buildings within the Capitol Complex is not allowed.
§ 86.5. Policy governing the exterior public areas of the Capitol Complex.
In its administration, operation and preservation of the Capitol Complex, the policy of the Department relating to the public use of the exterior public areas of the Capitol Complex will be as stated in this section.
(1) Hours. To maintain the security, safety and aesthetic appearance of the Capitol, Capitol grounds and the Capitol Complex, and to provide for regular maintenance, improvements or alterations, scheduled events or exhibits on the Capitol grounds shall occur only between the hours of 6 a.m. and 8 p.m. on a daily basis, and may not block any entrance or exit of the building or impede free access to the building by its occupants, the public or emergency apparatus. When either house of the Legislature or a Legislative committee is in session prior to 6 a.m. or after 8 p.m., the grounds shall be open with the commencement of the session and closed 2 hours after adjournment of the Senate, House of Representatives or Legislative committee.
(2) Damage to Commonwealth property. Defacing or damaging in any manner the Capitol grounds, including (without limitation) trees, shrubbery, flowers, lawns, sidewalks, fences, lighting fixtures, light wells, fire hydrants, benches, statues, monuments, plaques and subterranean features that are necessary for the maintenance and operation of the Capitol (such as lawn sprinkler systems, sewer and water mains, electrical conduit, and the like), or any other feature is not allowed. Likewise, defacing or damaging the exterior walls and surfaces of the building, including the entrances, porches and staircases, is not allowed.
(3) Limitations applicable to certain Commonwealth property. Stepping or climbing upon statues, monuments, fences, lighting fixtures, light wells, trees or parts of the buildings and grounds within the Capitol Complex not intended for these purposes is not allowed.
(4) Demonstrations and leafleting. Picketing, demonstrations and the distribution of literature may not impede or interfere with Commonwealth business or public access to and use of the buildings within the Capitol Complex. To inform individuals and organizations of the procedures for the use of public areas of the buildings within the Capitol Complex and grounds, it is recommended, but not required, that individuals and organizations desiring to distribute literature on the Capitol Complex grounds inform the Secretary of the date and time of the planned activity. To ensure the unimpeded conduct of public business, unobstructed access to the buildings within the Capitol Complex for occupants and the public, and to maintain the Capitol grounds, the Secretary may designate specific areas of the grounds for picketing and the distribution of literature. The Secretary's criteria for making designations will apply equally to all activities regardless of the content of any communications. Individuals distributing literature shall remove all discarded items from the grounds at the conclusion of their activity.
(5) Driving stakes or other items into the ground prohibited. Due to the presence of underground utility, electrical and drainage lines, signs or banners may not be driven into the ground, nor may they be supported in or by any tree, monument or other structure affixed to the Capitol grounds, except as authorized by the Secretary. Signs (excluding disclaimer signs required under § 86.3(8)(iv) (relating to policy governing the public areas of the Capitol Complex) or banners supported by freestanding devices) may not be left unattended, that is, an individual shall be stationed within 2 feet of a freestanding sign or banner at all times to prevent damage to the grounds, injury to individuals, and for security reasons.
(6) Equipment and structures. Equipment or structures of any kind that are placed on the Capitol grounds in connection with an event or exhibit shall be entirely removed at the conclusion of the event or exhibit, or no later than the time limitations set forth in paragraph (1).
(7) Alcoholic beverages. Alcoholic beverages may not be served or consumed in any public area within the Capitol Complex, except with the express permission of the Secretary.
(8) Camping or sleeping. Camping or sleeping overnight on grounds within the Capitol Complex is not allowed.
(9) Structures.
(i) To maintain the security, safety and aesthetic appearance of the buildings within the Capitol Complex and the Capitol grounds, and to provide for regular maintenance, improvements or alterations, structures erected by an organization (whether for shelter or for any other purpose), as part of a scheduled event or exhibit, shall be removed from the grounds by the time set forth in paragraph (1).
(ii) The size, number and location of structures erected for shelter will be determined by the Secretary based on the physical condition of the grounds and the expected size and nature of the event or exhibit. The Secretary's determination will be stated in writing to the organization scheduling the event or exhibit. Structures erected for the purpose of shelter, such as tents for first aid or lost children, may not be used for habitation.
(iii) Structures for a scheduled event or exhibit, for purposes other than shelter, shall be limited in number to one and in size to 3 feet x 3 feet x 3 feet, and may not be capable of habitation. The Secretary will designate specified areas of the Capitol grounds for the location of structures of this kind. The Secretary's criteria for determining location will apply equally to all structures.
(10) Vehicles. Vehicles are not allowed on the Capitol grounds, except in areas designated for vehicular use or by permission of the Secretary.
§ 86.6. Scheduling events and exhibits.
Requests to schedule events or exhibits in the public areas of the Capitol Complex or on the Capitol grounds should be made to the Deputy Secretary for Central Services, 503 North Office Building, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17125.
(1) Requests will be scheduled on a first-come, first-served basis. Because the areas available for events and exhibits are limited and the demand is at times high, it is recommended, but not required, that requests be made at least 1 month in advance. In the case of exhibits, due to the length of time an exhibit may remain on display, additional lead time may be necessary to secure the desired space and date. These factors should be kept in mind when making requests. The Secretary may set reasonable limits on the number or frequency of events by a single person, group of persons or organization to afford reasonable opportunities for other persons, groups or organizations to schedule events or exhibits.
(2) Each request shall be in writing and contain the following information:
(i) The name and description of the sponsoring organization.
(ii) The name/address/telephone number of the contact person.
(iii) The name/address/telephone number of the back-up contact person.
(iv) A description of the planned event or exhibit.
(v) The date and hours requested for the event or exhibit, and the duration of the event or exhibit.
(vi) The area requested for use.
(vii) The number of anticipated attendees.
(vii) The method of transportation, and number and type of vehicles used to transport participants.
(3) Equipment or services available through the Department may be used in connection with an event or exhibit on an ''as available'' basis, upon payment of reasonable fees and charges. A list of the equipment and the charges is available upon request from the Secretary.
(4) Decisions made by the Secretary under this chapter will be made as promptly as possible, but no later than 3 State business days after receiving the written request.
(5) To schedule an event or exhibit, a sponsor will be required to sign an acknowledgment that the sponsor has read, understood and will abide by the procedures governing the use of the public areas of the buildings within the Capitol Complex; that the sponsor is responsible for damages incurred as a result of its event or exhibit; that the sponsor will either restore or pay to have restored the area used for its event or exhibit to the condition that existed prior to its use; and that the sponsor will indemnify and hold harmless the Commonwealth and its agents and employes, for damage or loss the Commonwealth incurs arising out of its use of the buildings within the Capitol Complex or the Capitol grounds. A sponsor that fails to abide by the terms of the agreement may be denied permission to schedule a future event or exhibit until the outstanding obligations have been fully satisfied.
Appendix A 
[Pa.B. Doc. No. 96-1708. Filed for public inspection October 11, 1996, 9:00 a.m.]
